Kodi Tiyenera Kulambira Chiyani?? Pa Misa.

Kodi Baibulo limati chiyani pa nkhani ya mapemphero??

Akatolika amakhulupirira kuti Misa, umene umafanizidwa ndi Mgonero Womaliza, ndiyo njira yoyenera yolambirira.

Mgonero Womaliza unali chakudya cha Paskha pamene Yesu anatenga mkate, adadalitsa ndi kuswa, naupereka kwa atumwi khumi ndi awiri, kunena, “Ili ndi thupi langa, zomwe zidzaperekedwa kwa inu; chitani ichi chikumbukiro changa;” kenako chikho cha vinyo, kunena, “Chikho ichi ndi pangano latsopano m’mwazi wanga, zomwe zidzakhetsedwa chifukwa cha inu” (onani Luka, 22:19-20).¹

Chifukwa nsembe yokhayo yoyenera kuperekedwa kwa Mulungu m’Chipangano Chatsopano ndi Yesu Mwiniwake, tikhoza kutenga mawu ake mu Mgonero Womaliza mwachiwonekere, kuvomereza mkate ndi vinyo zomwe Iye anapereka ndithudi ziri Thupi Lake ndi Magazi, Pangano la chikondi Chake. (Ndilo lingaliro la transubstantiation.)

Ukalistia Woyera ndi nsembe yeniyeni ya Yesu pa Kalvare, kumene adapachikidwa. Kumene, izi sizikutanthauza kuti Yesu amafa mobwerezabwereza pa Misa iliyonse. Monga Paulo Woyera analembera mu wake Kalata yopita kwa Ahebri 10:10: “Iye anafa kamodzi chifukwa cha tchimo la dziko lapansi ndipo palibe nsembe ina imene idzafunikire.”

Yesu’ nsembe si chochitika chokhacho chakale. Ili ndi gawo lamuyaya kwa icho chomwe chimaposa danga ndi nthawi, n’chifukwa chake Baibulo limatcha Yesu Mwanawankhosa “asanakhazikike dziko lapansi”. (Onani Bukhu la Chivumbulutsos, 13:8.)

Choncho, pa chikondwerero cha Ukaristia, Mulungu, amene ali kunja kwa danga ndi nthawi, apereka nsembe ya Yesu ku msonkhano wa anthu ake, kuperekanso kwa ife m'njira yopanda magazi.

Mulungu amachita izi kuti apereke Mpingo mu m’badwo uliwonse njira yokhalira mbali ya nsembe yopulumutsa ya Mwana wake–popereka nsembeyo kwa Iye m’chiyamiko ndi chiyamiko. Ichi ndi chifukwa chake Paulo Woyera analemba m’buku lake Kalata Yoyamba kwa Akorinto 10:16, “Chikho cha dalitso chimene tidalitsa, sindiko kutenga nawo mbali mu mwazi wa Khristu? Mkate umene timanyema, kodi sikuli kugawana thupi la Khristu?” Ichi ndi chisangalalo chosaneneka komanso chinsinsi cha Misa, m’mene timalandira chidzalo cha chikondi cha Yesu.

Chikhulupiriro cha Mpingo pa Ukaristia ngati Nsembe Yamoyo n’chogwirizana ndi Baibulo, kukwaniritsa ulosi wa Malaki wonena za nsembe ya m’tsogolo imene Akunja adzapereka kosatha., “Pakuti kuyambira kotulukira dzuwa kufikira kulowa kwake;, dzina langa ndi lalikulu mwa amitundu; ndipo ponseponse afikitsira dzina langa nsembe, ndi nsembe yoyera; pakuti dzina langa ndi lalikuru mwa amitundu, atero Yehova wa makamu” (Malaki, 1:11).

Kutanthauzira kwa Mpingo wa Malaki imachirikizidwa ndi zolemba zakale kwambiri za Chikristu. Mwachitsanzo, The Didache, lomwe ndi bukhu la Mpingo lolembedwa chaka chonse 70 A.D., imatchula Ukalisitiya kukhala “nsembe” zimene mneneri Malaki anatchula. Mofananamo, pafupifupi chaka 150 A.D., Woyera Justin Wofera Chikhulupiriro amatcha Malaki “nsembe,” “nsembe zoperekedwa kwa Iye pamalo ponse ndi ife, Amitundu, ndiye…Mkate wa Ukalistia chimodzimodzinso… (Kukambirana ndi Trypho 41).

Mgonero Womaliza ndi kukwaniritsidwa kwa Chipangano Chatsopano kwa Paskha, umene uli chakudya chamwambo chimene Aisrayeli anadya madzulo a kumasulidwa ku ukapolo ku Igupto. Pa Paskha kunali kofunikira kuti awo amene adzapulumutsidwe azipaka mwazi wa mwana wankhosa wa nsembe pa mafelemu a chitseko ndi pamzere wa nyumba zawo. (kuwonetseratu mwazi wa Yesu pa mtengo wa Mtanda) ndi kudya nyama ya mwanawankhosa (onani Eksodo, 12:8). Mwa kudya mnofu wa mwanawankhosa, Aisrayeli m’lingaliro lina anakhala limodzi ndi mwana wa nkhosa, kudzitengera kupanda banga kwake pa iwo okha. Pa Mgonero Womaliza, zomwe zinachitika madzulo a kumasulidwa kwa munthu ku uchimo, Yesu, Mwanawankhosa wopanda uchimo wa Mulungu, anapereka Thupi Lake lomwe ndi Magazi kuti adyedwe ndi okhulupirika mwa sakramenti pansi pa mawonekedwe a Mkate ndi Vinyo. Kupyolera mu Mgonero Woyera uwu, timakhala amodzi ndi nsembe yake yopatsa moyo, kudzitengera ife tokha kusachimwa kwake.

Akatolika amakhulupirira kuti kulambira kulikonse kopanda Ukaristia kumalephera kukwaniritsa zimene Mulungu mwini watikonzera. Yehova amafuna kukhala pa ubwenzi weniweni ndi ife; kuti agwirizane nafe thupi ndi mzimu. Mgonero Woyera umapereka njira yeniyeni kuti Yesu Khristu adzipereke yekha kwa ife ndi kuti ifenso tidzipereke kwa Iye.: wathunthu, kudzipereka nokha; kukumana koona ndi Mulungu mu umunthu wathu wonse.

Izi zodabwitsa, chokumana nacho cha salvific ndi mtima wa Misa iliyonse ya Katolika.